From old times different societies have worshiped gods, thinking in their power and being worried of their fury. Folks have prayed and made sacrifices to be able to attain the gods' mercy and generosity. They believed that, if the gods are in good disposition, they will provide people who have good weather conditions for growing plants. In addition, people needed explanations for different natural phenomena, such as rainwater, drought, lightning, thunder and earthquake. So, historical people believed that these natural phenomena are induced by the gods. A good example of such societies could be ancient Greeks and Romans. Ancient Greeks and Romans been around in the centre ages. This article will express main gods and goddesses of ancient greek language and Roman societies. It will check out main similarities and dissimilarities between your gods and goddesses of theses societies.
Investigation
To get started with, there are a lot of similarities between Greek and Roman gods, because Roman religious beliefs was predicated on Greek religious beliefs. The Greek mythology was founded about a millennium before the Roman. Romans founded their religion on the basis of the Greek religious beliefs. So, Greek and Roman religions are similar, because both of these are polytheistic religions. 'Polytheism is perception in, or worship of, multiple gods or divinities'. There were more than thirty gods in each of these cultures.
Furthermore, Greeks and Romans had almost the same gods, despite dissimilarities in their titles. As an example, both cultures possessed the god of sea, the goddess of love, the god of warfare, the god of wine and the goddess of knowledge. Importantly, there is a chief god, who was the king of all gods, in both Greek and Roman societies. In Greek mythology the ruler of gods is known as Zeus, whereas Romans call the ruler of gods Jupiter. There is also a queen of gods in Greek and Roman mythologies. Greeks call the queen Hera, whereas Romans' queen of gods is Juno.
Finally, both historic societies have twelve main gods and goddesses. In Greek mythology these are known as the Twelve Olympians. They may be Zeus, Poseidon, Aid, Ares, Apollo, Hermes, Hephaestus, Hera, Athena, Aphrodite, Artemis, and Dionysus. Greeks call these twelve main gods and goddesses the following: Jupiter, Neptune, Pluton, Mars, Feb, Mercury, Volcano, Juno, Minerva, Venus, Diana, and Bacchus. Actually, they will be the same gods and goddesses with same power, but with different names.
Even although Roman religion is dependant on the Greek religious beliefs, there are range of variations between gods of the societies. Romans have not merely adopted their religious beliefs from Greeks. They have also changed their religious beliefs according to their culture. So, if you find out about Rome and Greek gods and goddesses, you will notice variations in their brands. Romans offered their gods names that are different from names of Greek gods. Thus, there are just few Greek and Roman gods and goddesses that have similar names. Usually Roman gods and goddesses have labels of planets of sunlight system, such as Jupiter, Mercury, Neptune and Mars. In contrast, Greek gods and goddesses have their own names, such as Zeus, Hermes, Ares and Hera. For instance, the goddess of love is Venus in Roman mythology and Aphrodite in Greek mythology. Romans call the god of warfare Mars, while Greeks call Ares. The god of sea is called Neptune in Roman mythology and Poseidon in Greek mythology.
Furthermore, if you read about Roman and Greek gods, you will observe differences in characters of gods and goddesses. Gods and goddesses usually have characters much like people that believe and pray to them, because people come up with their gods themselves. Ancient Greeks were polite and creative. 'They performed imagination above physical works in the mortal and mythical world'. Greeks were also considering poetry. In contrast, Romans were more centered on actions rather than on words. They respected bravery and courage. So, Roman gods and goddesses are usually more military and ambitious, whereas Greek gods and goddesses tend to be more cultural and polite.
Finally, when you look at pictures of Greek and Roman gods or goddesses, you will notice distinctions in their clothes and appearance. Old Greeks highly valued creativity and beauty. So, Greek gods and goddesses were usually given a lovely and perfect physical appearance. They were dressed up into white and light material. In comparison, Romans were more centered on warfare and respected bravery. So, Rome gods and goddesses had military services clothes. Romans didn't pay much attention on appearance of gods and goddess.
Conclusion
In bottom line, by looking at Greek and Roman gods, you can see both similarities and distinctions between gods of the two early societies. Greek and Roman religions are similar, because the Roman mythology was founded predicated on the Greek. Religions of both early societies are polytheistic religions. Furthermore, both civilizations have almost the same gods with the same forces. Finally, there are twelve main gods, known as the Twelve Olympians, in both cultures. However, Greek and Roman gods also differ from one another, because Romans have improved their religion according to their own culture. So, Roman and Greek gods experienced different labels. Furthermore, there's a difference in characters of Greek and Roman Gods. And lastly, Greek and Roman gods possessed different physical looks and used different clothes. Therefore, Greek and Roman gods have similarities as well as having some distinctions.
