Decision making is an activity of selecting from several products or ideas and than taking action on that. Most of us have to make decisions in our day today life. Some decisions are straightforward, easy and simple to understand plus some are too complicated to understand. Simple decision can be studied easily, whereas complicated decision involves uncertainty, complexity, risky consequences, alternatives, interpersonal issues.
There are six steps to make complex decision into a powerful decision.
Create a constructive environment.
Generate good alternatives.
Explore these alternatives.
Choose the best choice.
Check your choice.
Communicate for you to decide, and do something. (Source:-www. Heads tools. com)
Problem handling means whatever we do to be able to accomplish our goal. In today's world every single person is facing problem. Some problems are familiar, reflecting the concerns of most people in our culture, while others will be problems with that you are unconcerned yourself. All problems are experiencing a couple of things common. Each of them designate goal and the solver is not immediately in a position to achieve the target due to insufficient resources or knowledge. To start with is to identify the problem and than make an effort to solve it with different techniques. Theoretical, behavioural, quantitative, qualitative and sensible aspects are reviewed, evaluated and requested solving the problem.
By using such a model, you may take huge decision in a simpler way. Solution of the condition is the first step for taking worthwhile and effective decisions. Well-defined problem helps the solver in providing information needed to be able to solve the problem. Many problems can seem to be quite different 'on the surface' nonetheless they are experiencing same underlying problem structure, as a consequence they are having same solution.
As we all know that United Kingdom is facing a problem for accommodation and careers. I had been facing a problem so you can get a job in UK. Moreover, it provides fuel to flames by inviting thousands of student for further education. WHEN I was fairly new to this country and change in systems I got struggling to get a job in U. K. I was roaming in shops and supermarket in search of employment, but there is no positive response from any part. I also visited Essex for a search of job but everything was waste materials of time for me personally. Many people possessed given me advice and help for a search of job but everything were going adversely. I made a decision to leave with my family members to decrease my expenses as I was not getting job.
APPROACHES Implemented TO TACKLE THE CONDITION:
As I have stated previously that, I had been finding difficulty in looking for a job. With the help of logic and powerful given by Rayment in 'Mind Morphing 'I have tackled my problem.
Firstly, I look for the essential small-small problems, to resolve the problem. WHEN I gradually know the necessity for attaining job, like countrywide insurance amount. So for the I have confronted interview on phone, they may have ask me some basic question related to my home and academic. I made an observation that how's other are applying for careers? Many students told me to make good cv for hunting employment. So I simply began to concentrate on such issues.
For tackling complicated problem into effective decision I needed followed pursuing steps.
Understanding the problem
Devising a plan
Carrying out the plan
Looking back again(final result) (www. teacher. scholastic. com)
Understanding the situation: My significant problem is to get the job in UK. As we all know that there is lack of jobs in UK as its economy is going down day by day. Many people are burning off there job due to bad economy. For finding employment I had been roaming in retailers and seats in a wish of getting employment through the research of my family members. This is my big blunder to seats idle in a wish of getting employment through relatives. Finally I realised that I have to struggle for my very own to obtain a job. As I am fairly new in UK, there may be lack of information with me at night. Afterwards I tried out to assemble all information from all area for getting employment.
Devising a plan: After gathering all the information related to the work, I started preparing a plan, so that I could apply it in forseeable future. Finally, I decided to stay in Cambridge and decided to visit a job. I decided to register at employment bureau, which is positioned in my university. Down the road, I decided to post my C. V. in the major areas of Cambridge, where almost all of the pubs, restaurants and stores can be found. I also decided to sign-up at job centre plus as well as explore internet on regular basis.
Carrying out the program: After making constructive plan, I just implemented it to succeed in getting job. I always read news newspaper and looked on internet as a daily routine in search of job. 1 day I saw a job vacancy for cleaning goal in a school, I simply applied online after that they offered me a call for an interview. Luckily for us, I succeed in attaining job and along recover my tension to getting a job without influencing my studies received released.
Looking back again(realization): Therefore, I could say that every thing went according to the plan. As I was looking for a job in Cambridge itself as my university is in Cambridge, I got double benefit from my decision, the first one is the fact I got a job and the second reason is that I was able to focus on my studies.
THE DEGREE OF SUCCESS IN PLAN:
As everybody knows, that success of any person depends on its hard work put by him. I succeeded because; I had been concentrating on my plan in serious way. I used to be worried about my job in Cambridge, I had not been able to focus anywhere as I was bothered of, that from where I am going to pay my hire and food expenditures. But I used my plan in a organized way and achieved success. Therefore, I could say that if the person projects anything systematically than they can get success in life as I acquired. The moment I got a job, I sensed really comfortable and peaceful because the largest issue of job has been solved. Alternatively, I can simply commute to my school and home. Additionally, as school is nearer I can use collection for course are and when required. so that I could give more importance's to my studies. Furthermore, Cambridge is a nice place for education as well as residing. Finally, at the end of the third month I succeeded in obtaining a good job and got an possibility to review and work in the house town of management i. e. Cambridge.
CRITICAL Evaluation OF Methods:
There will vary approaches of problem resolving and decision making that could improve your decision making capabilities and improve your trouble solving circumstance. Many psychologists, after their long years of researches, have given fantastic and useful techniques and methods which can even be applied not only by big organisations but also by individuals in resolving their daily problems. One such strategy is ASK SIR L given by John Rayment at heart morphing
According to ASK SIR L:
A ppreciate:
Appreciate is the first stage in this model, that helps in finding existing problem. We should indentified the problem by using SWOT research and examine internal strengths and weakness as well as exterior opportunity and hazards. So effective steps can be studied to tackle or all the problem. Despite of having information technology and modern techniques, some problems are difficult to solve. In this level I have recognized that my problem is to get a job in UK despite of having extreme competition.
S pecify:
In this stage we should be specify what the problem is, for the you should be aware what is heading wrong at the time of generating solution. It is necessary to establish as much facts about the situation as is possible and experimentation may be needed. Onces you indentify the trouble, cause and solution become easy to define. Considering everything how and why the condition occurs, makes an attempt to specify the condition in this way will move into the region of causes. Within this level solver can get a signs how to resolve the problem but not a solution. We should also think about 6 common questions: who, what, where, when, how and just why? For finding causes of problem, underlying logic should be used: just how would the situation result?
You should recall the space of problem in this level, so it will help to indicate the amount of effort that ought to be placed into handling it.
K auses:
Causes mean some given event to occur like any bad event. It is important to distinguish between cause and effect. so that whenever we come to look for solutions, we do not mistakenly attempt to treat symptoms instead of the underlying causes. You will discover three types of triggers that is: potential, possible, real. Potential cause means considering all occasions that could cause a situation 'Brain storming' is performed to list potential causes, including those you may be lured to reject beyond control. Possible cause should be separated from potential cause so that unneeded things can be eradicated, if they are not requiring for further application. Actual causes should be abstract from potential triggers so that it becomes better to take decision from real causes alternatively than for taking from potential triggers.
S olutions:
Solution is depending upon the type of problem you are facing. For fixing the condition not only strategies and ideas are require but satisfactory intelligence and functional implementation is additionally require. We require the solutions that assist in handling our problem and attaining our goal. Any problem can be solve in various ways it totally dependence on person how he/she want to resolve it. But take note, that the answer accepted by you ought to be properly tested before execution. Solution determined by you should avoid serious unfavorable events in the future. In complicated decisions, it'll be necessary to build and analyse the comparative merits of each option. Solution must be good, equitable and appropriate to all affected parties.
To overcome out of this problem I had find many solution. For example, if I stay in Essex with my friend than it helps me to reduce down my cost and keep it from homesickness. On the other hand my commuting fare has been increasing and it's a tiresome job to commute three days and nights in a week. Finally, I elected to stay in Cambridge and to focus on my studies and job. So you have to select effective solution out of many solutions.
R eview:
After implementing the answer next step is for taking review in what is going on. Review is an assessment of the potency of a specific decision. It's important to determine the magnitude to which it has been successful. Generally review is needing when there's a complicated situations, it helps us to find a clear -chop outcomes. Sometimes alternatives might not give instant results, so their ultimate effectiveness can't be known. In such circumstances we ought to asses whether particular areas of the solution will work by making use of review. Out of this one can find out about their degree of success, they can realise their positive achievement.
In my case I call for job interview, after completion of my interview, I had been taking a review of my interview whether I've made any blunders or not. After considering whole lot I conclude that it was a satisfactory interview.
L earn:
Problems can be solved after significant amounts of thought, commitment. We learn more plus more things by handling such a sophisticated problems. Getting success or inability to make effective decision is the problem, but if you want to avoid problems of the character in future, and enhance the quality of our problem solving, we need to identify any shortcomings in our current functions. Main concentration should be on learning how exactly we can improve our future decision making. Having extracted all available learning items, we must ensure they will be carried onward into our future decision making. (source:-mind morphing)
Application of ASK SIR L technique would have upgraded my degree of success. If I would have known this system earlier, I'd have applied in my own problem handling. Then, it would have gained me success much prior and I possibly could hopefully be able to get my job with a course of 45days or so.
CONCLUSION:
Everyone is facing difficulties in their life, but it totally dependence on persons abilities how he/she turns complicated problem into effective decision. As students life and this too not in your house country is packed with problems and anxieties. If I had not use such modern techniques, than I cannot solve my problem in such a simpler way. For solving this sophisticated problem I had done tons of 'brainstorm' by reading books and looking on internet. But by solving this issue and reading lots of references, I needed understood how to deal with the condition and effective decision can be taken from that.
Make your trouble as simpler as possible, make an effort to analyse each and everything you can. Make a note of all your thoughts and opinions and than extract unnecessary ideas from that. Therefore I'd use ASK SIR L and other similar technique in my own future to conquer with such problems.
